Why cervical screening matters

By Dr. Deepti Durga Jain · Gynaecologist & Obstetrician

Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable cancers — and regular screening is the reason why. A simple, quick test can detect changes long before they ever become a problem, giving us the chance to treat them early.

What is cervical screening?

Screening usually involves one or both of these tests:

• Pap smear: a few cells are gently collected from the cervix and checked for any abnormal changes.
• HPV test: checks for the human papillomavirus, the main cause of cervical cancer.

The test takes only a few minutes and any discomfort is brief.

When should I start, and how often?

As a general guide, screening is recommended from around the age of 21–25 and repeated every 3–5 years, depending on the test used and your results. Your doctor will advise the right schedule for you.

Why it's worth it

• Catches changes early, when they are easiest to treat
• Often prevents cancer from developing at all
• Gives you peace of mind

If it has been a while since your last screening — or you've never had one — it's never too late to start.

This article is for general information only and is not a substitute for personalised medical advice. Please consult your doctor for guidance specific to you.